JUPITER

  • Status
    Ongoing
  • Status date
    2009-06-03
Objectives

Wouldn't it be nice if there was a company offering a direct electronic connection between the Dutch AEX exchange in Amsterdam and any worldwide (Internet) Broker or Trading Professional. There will be. It will offer professional services to other professionals, so called business-to-business. The electronic communications is IP over satellite.


The statement of direction can be described as follows:



  • Design, produce and maintain direct software interfaces between the platform of non-member foreign Internet brokers (IB's) and Professional Traders and the share-trading system of the Euronext.

  • Provide secured low-cost communications between the foreign IB's and the Euronext and monitor the day-to-day electronic operations.

  • Include financial and settlement services to the non-member foreign (Internet) broker via a clearing & settlement member bank in a combined offering.

A clear objective of the project is to prove that order execution speed is not related to high cost. This could open up a whole new market for small investors executing their orders in the Security home market or for Professionals to lower their trading costs while increasing their trading volume.

Challenges

 

Benefits

The open electronic share trading system of Euronext combined with an integrated service package from the CT&S and member bank offers a high speed and low cost link between a 'not yet' addressed foreign investor and Euronext fully electronic. The investor uses his broker's Internet trading system, which is connected to Euronext through a new developed CT&S interface system using the satellite (or Internet as backup system) as communication transport medium. The member bank provides the share settlements, custodian services and financial settlements to the Internet broker and the Exchange's Clearing Institute at the end of the day. The bank also holds the Exchange license and is responsible for the reporting to the local official authorities.


CT&S is offering:



  • Real time price feed with the unique 10 market depth view and trading traffic in one combined interface direct from the Exchange to the Internet Broker or Professional

  • Fast and inexpensive communications package to the remote site anywhere in the world by satellite

  • Handling fully electronic local settlement and financial transaction costs only over broker's end-of-day position

  • Operating the connection and maintaining the high speed Exchange API interface

  • No local exchange membership is required; membership is provided through the Clearing & Settlement bank.

Using satellite technology offers great advantages:



  • Fairness of Trade

There is an Exchange rule on the principle of Fairness of Trade. This means, that all participating trading parties have equal and simultaneous access to Exchange data such as security price information. Using satellite broadcasting, we are able to guarantee that the bid and offer prices will arrive at the same time at all brokers' sites. We comply with this rule by using broadcast technology.



  • Operations savings

Features









Pilot System Architecture









 


The system architecture consists of 4 layers:


The Exchange


Euronext will be the fist Exchange to be connected. Depending on the progression of their expansion plans and what other Exchanges will do, we intend to expand and follow the Exchanges.


Clearing and Settlement Organizations


Here are positioned the banks or the bigger local Brokers, who have a formal Exchange member relationship and clearing activity. Also in this layer CT&S is positioned. By installing a CT&S' interface system, there is no technical advantage between layer 2 and 3 anymore.


Global Access members


These brokers are not direct members of Euronext. Besides, being a member cost a lot of money, regulations are all different and for Americans, this is no fun. Currently you see a trend that these Exchanges are going to merge. The latest example is Euronext, the merger of Amsterdam, Brussels and Paris. The trend is set and it become feasible to get connected. With the Jupiter project, now every financial Broker or Trading Professional is able to connect at low cost.


Investor


The investor being a person who wants to buy or sell securities electronically under certain conditions, this person owns a computer connected via the Web to his/her Internet Broker. Information is provide by this Broker of obtaine

Plan

The Jupiter project consists of 3 phases.


Phase 1 (June 2000-September 2000):



  • Perform testing to find optimal designs.

  • Study changes to the infrastructure to meet the latest customer requirements and optimise price / performance.

  • BDR: beginning September 2000.

Phase 2 (September 2000-February 2001):



  • Purchase and installation of computer and communication equipment.

  • Coding and testing of software and additional functional design.

  • Connection of first non-member broker to Euronext using bi-directional satellite communications.

  • MTR: mid to end February 2001.

Phase 3 (February 2001-April 2001):



  • Bug fixing and additional coding of software.

  • Preparation of documentation. Evaluation of user feedback.

  • Connection of four other brokers to the pilot system to ensure all situations are reviewed before opening Jupiter to the market.

  • FR: mid April 2001.
Current status

With the Final Review held on 14th February 2002 the Jupiter project has formally, and successfully, been finalized.


The system performs according to expectation and during the Final Review the working of Jupiter has been demonstrated. A new order takes just over 2 seconds from New York to Amsterdam, getting executed in Paris and sending back the results to New York, well within the design limits. Distance is no limiting factor anymore. The clearing bank gets an automated trade execution message from the Exchange and recalculates the trader's new position as well as performs the administrative handling to settle the trade immediately. No manual interference is necessary anymore, limiting the risk of mistakes.


The project has been very innovative, both in a business sense, as from a technical point of view and it required a long breath to take Jupiter to its finalization. During the development the market environment changed. The AEX merged into Euronext and the attack on the World Trade Center had its impact. From a technical perspective it became apparent that an innovative system for the specific environment of stock exchanges required in-depth knowledge and flexibility from the design team, and also here the learning curve was experienced.


The Jupiter project has been a true pilot project, innovative and challenging and we are proud of the achievements. The system is now operational, and we are grateful to all participants who have supported us in reaching this goal!